Showing posts with label Network-Terms. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Network-Terms. Show all posts

Friday, 16 September 2011

How to Saving your Cisco Router configuration



How to  Saving your Cisco Router configuration


Once complete configure router, then it need to save  because if you forget to save 
configuration then ,it works normally as configured but when a router restart then it 
can't lode again configuration from start up config.because router ram is volatile ram 
means once power off the data will erace.so it must need to save configuration in memory
 below command of save router configuration in permanent memory

Example  :-cisco 1700#copy running-config start up-config

After performing this command a  configuration is now saved to non-volatile RAM
(NVRAM).can also check from command show start up config

Example :- cisco 1700#show startup-config

Checking a connectivity in Network

 Checking a  connectivity in Network



   when network is running mode their is every possibility to fail your network devices,
so when ever your  Network device act as ab normal and in some of Cased ,i found that 
Network is down that are not ping or able to Transfer a date but in telnet the interface shown up,but in actual mode that is down.so at that time just power off  router and re insert the interface card. which shown active but not actually up .this is problem of interface hang in some cases router interface hang due to temperature.because 24 hour on so it need cool temperature.this same issues creates in other devices like modems and switch.all my working time i faced this kind of issues so.One most useful and simple diagnostic tool is the ping command. Ping is an uses Icmp protocol  Internet Control Protocol (ICMP). Ping sends an ICMP (32 bit packet)echo request to a destination IP address. If the destination machine receives the Request, it reply with an ICMP echo response . 

For Example :-ping  10.159.105.1  \\ when  connection  Active


  Pinging  10.159.105.1 with 32 bytes of Data:


   Reply from 10.159.105.1  bytes =32  time<1  TTL=255
   Reply from 10.159.105.1  bytes =32  time<1  TTL=255
   Reply from 10.159.105.1  bytes =32  time<1  TTL=255
   Reply from 10.159.105.1  bytes =32  time<1  TTL=255


For Exampls :-ping  10.159.105.1  \\ when  connection  is not Active


Pinging  10.159.105.1 with 32 bytes of Data:

 Request time out
 Request time out
 Request time out
 Request time out

Monday, 8 August 2011

Telnet -Terms



Telnet is network Terminal ,with use of telnet terminal we can see our router's intreface status,we can telnet from any of the ip that has been given to it's interface,We can Change,Edit orremove Router and update Router's Configuration.

 Steps of Creating Telnet:




 Steps1:Connect the Pc to router with console cable on consol port of Router.

 Steps2:Open Hyperterminal in Pc.and Set Default Setting of Hyperterminal bit rate,Hardware,

 Steps3:one'c you enter in a Router,then go to the Configuration mode by command "config-t"

 Steps4:Now in Configuration Terminal give command for "line Vty 0 4" for Creating Telnet

 Steps5:Give command for Telnet password " Password Cisco"

 Steps6:Give command "login" for login.

 Steps7:Give Enable Password For "Enable Password " Enable Configuration

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